Major Works.

As A
Journalist.

Lectures &
Speeches.

Sermons.

Catherine Helen Spence 1825 - 1910

Works of C.H. Spence

Major Works - Books
1853 (1st Book) Clara Morison - A Tale of South Australia During The Gold Fever
1856 (2nd book) Tender & True
1861 (Pamphlet 1,000 copies) - A Plea for Pure Democracy financed by her brother John and sent to all members of parliament
1866 (Serial novel) published in The Telegraph
(3rd book) Uphill Work - changed in England to Mr. Hogarth's Will (in which she) "...took up the woman question as it appeared to me at the time--the difficulty of a woman earning a livelihood, even when she had as much ability, industry, and perseverance as a man."
1864-6 (4th book) Doctor's Family Published anonymously in England and advocating proportional representation in the story
1867 (5th book) Hugh Lindsay's Guest serialised in The Observer and republished in book form as-- The Author's Daughter
1878 (6th book novel) Gathered In (unpublished until 1977)
(Short story 7 chapters) Hester's Christmas Gift
(contributed to the Sydney Mail)
(Short stories published in The Australasian)
  • Afloat and Ashore
  • Wealth, Waste, and Want
  • 1880 (Handbook) The Laws We Live Under Published for schoolchildren of South Australia to use only during school hours--this 120 page booklet went to a second edition of 5,000 copies
    (An Original Acting Charade in 3 acts for 9 actors)
    1884 (Book) An Agnostic's Progress Printed and published at the expense of Mr. & Mrs. R. Barr Smith
    1895 (Novel) Handfasted Entered for a prize of £100 by The Sydney Mail - the judges considered it was "too socialistic and consequently dangerous". (published in 1984)
    1907 (Pamphlet Written for The Boarding-out Committee - Committee started by Miss Caroline Emily Clark in Adelaide 1877?) Boarding-out and its Developments - State Children in Australia
    1910 An Autobiography of her life up to 1887 (completed after her death by her companion in Effective Voting, Jeanne F. Young)

    Career as a Journalist
    1843 Her first letter to the Editor of a newspaper (aged 18) - in the Adelaide Register
    1851 Put in charge of the Melbourne Argus with brother John - writes reviews on many subjects of the day including:-
  • State Aid to Religion
  • Ridley's Stripper etc.
  • 1859 As Adelaide correspondent for the Melbourne Argus - starts writing a series of articles supporting John Stuart Mill's advocacy of Thomas Hare's System of proportional representation - editor refuses to publish them.
    1861 Article supporting John Stuart Mill's advocacy of Thomas Hare's system of proportional representation published in the Adelaide Register (signed by her initials)
    1866 An article published in The Cornhill Magazine January 1866 on a return visit to Scotland in 1864
  • An Australian's Impressions of England
  • 1864-6 Re-writes an article for Edward Wilson in The Fortnightly England (Wilson's cure for the excesses of democracy)
  • The Representation of Classes
  • 1877-85 Articles for The Melbourne Review including:-
  • The death of Sir Richard Hanson
  • George Eliot's Life and Work (George Eliot was a woman)
  • Honore de Balzac (rejoinder to Marcus Clark's assertion that Balzac was a French Dickens)
  • 1877 Article first published in the Adelaide Register and then commissioned in The Sydney Morning Herald - which canvassed the question of the taxation of land values.
    (published unsigned)
  • Conflicts of Capital and Labour
    "In South Australia the first tax on unimproved land values was imposed. ...I cannot, however, write my autobiography without giving prominence to the fact that I was the pioneer in Australia in this as in the other matter of proportional representation." (Autobiography p.66)
  • 1878 to 1893 (Commenced as literary reviewer for the Adelaide Register and contributed under the pen-name 'A Colonist of 1839' also other signed articles - mostly Letters to the Editor)
  • The Education Debate
  • The Education Council
  • Individuality
  • General Culture and Individual Genius
  • The Modern Spirit
  • What Should Youth Live For? (1st August 1879)
  • Snobs and Mothers-In-Law
  • Advanced School For Girls (LTE CHS Sept 17 1879)
  • The New Taxation Bill
  • Thoughts Upon Country and Town
  • Child Life
  • Literary Form and Its Varieties (3 part series)
  • The Unknown Public (about works published anonymously mostly by women writers)
  • Books for Young People
  • The Children of the State in South Australia
  • Protection of Infant Life
  • Some Proverbs & Their Application
  • The Desire to be Rich
  • The Faculty of Being Amused
  • Some Social Notes on Australia & Canada
  • Some Social Aspects of Early Colonial Life
  • Equality as an influence on society and Manners
  • Ladder of Learning from the elementary school to the university
  • The Dignity of Labour and Thrift
  • Memories of Old Days (her arrival in South Australia 1839)
  • Conscience and Veracity
  • Women At Work (by one of them) history of the Guardians of the Poor in English Unions - "in Holland 36 women are studying in Dutch universities..." Oct 1883
  • Girl's Reformatory Management
  • National Insurance
  • Trade Unions and Long Hours
  • The Limits of Elementary Education
  • Culture and Intermediate Schools
  • Common Sense
  • Talking Shop as Practised by Men and Women
  • Leisure for the Rich and for the Poor
  • Manners and Morals
  • Reformatories & Industrial Schools (for the Destitute Board)
  • Low Wages of Working Girls
  • Mr. Coles on Catholic Schools (LTE reply)
  • Immigrant's Friends' Society (Report on behalf of the Committee)
  • Catherine Helen Spence also compiled Acrostics & Double Acrostics for the The Riddler which appeared in The Observer and The Evening Journal.
    Compiled a book of Charades and Double Acrostics called Silver Wattle to raise funds for the home for incurables.
    1893 In San Francisco entered a competition for $500 with an essay on Electoral Reform
    1895? Article for The Centennial, Sydney A Last Word

    Lectures & Speeches
    1866 (1st lecture) for the South Australian Institute on her impressions of England - (As women in those days did not speak in public - her lecture was delivered by the Editor of the Register - she was not even present!)
    1871 (2nd lecture) for the South Australian Institute - delivered by CHS
  • The Works of Elizabeth and Robert Browning
  • 1887 For the University Shakespeare Society
  • The Great Cryptogram; or Who Wrote Shakespeare's Plays?
  • 1892 The Working Men's Club at Collingwood
  • Effective Voting
    Lecture Tour through South Australia on Effective Voting
  • 1893-4 Lecture Tour as a Government Commissioner and delegate to the Great World's Fair Congresses in Chicago through the United States and Canada where she delivered over a hundred lectures mostly on-- Effective Voting
    Lecture delivered in San Francisco for a womens meeting
  • State children and the compulsory clauses in our Education Act
    Talks in New York to a paying audience
  • Literary lectures on George Eliot and the Brownings
    Lecture at Brunn University USA - Effective Voting
  • 1894 Lecture to the Guild of Co-operative Women in Peterborough Britain on--
  • Australia
  • Some of her 100 Sermons
    1885? Unitarian Church Melbourne
  • Enoch and Columbus
  • Content, discontent, and uncontent
  • 1901 Unitarian Church Sydney
  • The Advantages of International Peace

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